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<title>President of Chile</title>

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<span id="openzim-page-title" class="mw-page-title-main"><span class="mw-page-title-main">President of Chile</span></span>

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</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For a list, see <a href="List_of_presidents_of_Chile" title="List of presidents of Chile">List of presidents of Chile</a>.</div>

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</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 125%;">President of the Republic of Chile</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size: 125%; font-weight: normal;"><i>Presidente de la República de Chile</i></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="padding-bottom:0.4em; border-bottom:solid 1px var( --border-color-subtle, #c8ccd1 );"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"></span><div class="infobox-caption"><a href="Flag_of_Chile" title="Flag of Chile">Presidential standard</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="padding-bottom:0.4em; border-bottom:solid 1px var( --border-color-subtle, #c8ccd1 ); line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding-bottom:0.4em;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"></span></div><div style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;">Incumbent<br><a href="Gabriel_Boric" title="Gabriel Boric">Gabriel Boric</a><br></div>since 11 March 2022</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="Politics_of_Chile" title="Politics of Chile">Executive branch of the government of Chile</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="Style_(form_of_address)" title="Style (form of address)">Style</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="Excellency" title="Excellency">His Excellency</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="Head_of_state" title="Head of state">Head of state</a><br><a href="Head_of_government" title="Head of government">Head of government</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="Official_residence" title="Official residence">Residence</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="Palace_of_Cerro_Castillo" title="Palace of Cerro Castillo">Palace of Cerro Castillo</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="Seat_of_government" title="Seat of government">Seat</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="La_Moneda_Palace" title="La Moneda Palace">La Moneda Palace</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Appointer</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="2021_Chilean_general_election" title="2021 Chilean general election">Popular vote</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="Term_of_office" title="Term of office">Term length</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Four years,<br>renewable non-consecutively</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Constituting instrument</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="Chilean_Constitution_of_1980" title="Chilean Constitution of 1980">Constitution of Chile</a> (1980)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Inaugural holder</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="Manuel_Blanco_Encalada" title="Manuel Blanco Encalada">Manuel Blanco Encalada</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Formation</th><td class="infobox-data">June 9, 1826<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1826-06-09</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Succession</th><td class="infobox-data"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Line_of_succession">Line of succession</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Deputy</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="Ministry_of_the_Interior_and_Public_Security_(Chile)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of the Interior and Public Security (Chile)"> Ministry of the Interior and Public Security</a><br>(as ex officio "<a href="Vice_President_of_Chile" title="Vice President of Chile">Vice-President</a>")</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Salary</th><td class="infobox-data">155,199,315 <a href="Chilean_peso" title="Chilean peso">Chilean pesos</a>/US$190,466 annually<sup id="cite_ref-igcompaycheck_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-igcompaycheck-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gob.cl/">www<wbr>.gob<wbr>.cl</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table>

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</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile vcard" style="width:20em;"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><div class="adr"><a href="Politics_of_Chile" title="Politics of Chile">Politics of Chile</a></div></th></tr><tr><th><span typeof="mw:File"></span></th></tr><tr><th style="border-bottom: #aaa 1px solid"></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content">

<div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="Government_of_Chile" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Chile">Executive</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;">

<ul><li> (<a href="List_of_presidents_of_Chile" title="List of presidents of Chile">list</a>)

<dl><dd><a href="Gabriel_Boric" title="Gabriel Boric">Gabriel Boric</a></dd></dl></li>

<li><a href="Ministries_of_Chile" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministries of Chile">Ministries</a></li></ul></div></div></td>

</tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content">

<div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="National_Congress_of_Chile" title="National Congress of Chile">National Congress</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;">

<ul><li><a href="Senate_of_Chile" title="Senate of Chile">Senate</a></li>

<li><a href="Chamber_of_Deputies_of_Chile" title="Chamber of Deputies of Chile">Chamber of Deputies</a></li></ul></div></div></td>

</tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content">

<div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="Judiciary_of_Chile" title="Judiciary of Chile">Judiciary</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;">

<ul><li><a href="Supreme_Court_of_Chile" title="Supreme Court of Chile">Supreme Court</a></li>

<li><a href="Election_Certification_Tribunal" title="Election Certification Tribunal">Election Certification Tribunal</a></li></ul></div></div></td>

</tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content">

<ul><li><a href="Chilean_Constitution_of_1980" title="Chilean Constitution of 1980">Constitution</a></li></ul></div></div></td>

</tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content">

<div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="Administrative_divisions_of_Chile" title="Administrative divisions of Chile">Administrative divisions</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;">

<ul><li><a href="Regions_of_Chile" title="Regions of Chile">Regions</a></li>

<li><a href="Provinces_of_Chile" title="Provinces of Chile">Provinces</a></li>

<li><a href="Communes_of_Chile" title="Communes of Chile">Communes</a></li></ul></div></div></td>

</tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content">

<div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)">Recent <a href="Elections_in_Chile" title="Elections in Chile">elections</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;">

<ul><li><a href="List_of_political_parties_in_Chile" title="List of political parties in Chile">Political parties</a></li>

<li>Recent <a href="Elections_in_Chile" title="Elections in Chile">elections</a> and <a href="Referendums_in_Chile" class="mw-redirect" title="Referendums in Chile">referendums</a>

<dl><dd><div class="hlist"><ul><li>General: <a href="2013_Chilean_general_election" title="2013 Chilean general election">2013</a></li><li><a href="2017_Chilean_general_election" title="2017 Chilean general election">2017</a></li><li><a href="2021_Chilean_general_election" title="2021 Chilean general election">2021</a></li></ul></div></dd>

<dd><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Presidential: <a href="2005%E2%80%9306_Chilean_general_election" title="2005–06 Chilean general election">2005–06</a></li><li><a href="2009%E2%80%9310_Chilean_presidential_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2009–10 Chilean presidential election">2009–10</a></li></ul></div></dd>

<dd><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Legislative: <a href="2005%E2%80%9306_Chilean_general_election" title="2005–06 Chilean general election">2005</a></li><li><a href="2009_Chilean_parliamentary_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2009 Chilean parliamentary election">2009</a></li></ul></div></dd>

<dd><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Local: <a href="2008_Chilean_municipal_election" title="2008 Chilean municipal election">2008</a></li><li><a href="2012_Chilean_municipal_election" title="2012 Chilean municipal election">2012</a></li></ul></div></dd>

<dd><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Referendums: <a href="1989_Chilean_constitutional_referendum" title="1989 Chilean constitutional referendum">1989</a></li><li><a href="2020_Chilean_constitutional_referendum" title="2020 Chilean constitutional referendum">2020</a></li><li><a href="2022_Chilean_national_plebiscite" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 Chilean national plebiscite">2022</a></li></ul></div></dd>

<dd><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Constitutional convention: <a href="2021_Chilean_Constitutional_Convention_election" title="2021 Chilean Constitutional Convention election">2021</a></li><li><a href="2023_Chilean_Constitutional_Council_election" title="2023 Chilean Constitutional Council election">2023</a></li></ul></div></dd></dl></li></ul></div></div></td>

</tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content">

<div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)">Independent institutions</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;">

<ul><li><a href="Electoral_Service" title="Electoral Service">Electoral Service</a></li>

<li><a href="Comptroller_General_of_Chile" title="Comptroller General of Chile">Comptroller General</a></li>

<li><a href="Constitutional_Court_of_Chile" title="Constitutional Court of Chile">Constitutional Court</a></li></ul></div></div></td>

</tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content">

<div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="Foreign_relations_of_Chile" title="Foreign relations of Chile">Foreign relations</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;">

<ul><li><a href="Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Chile)" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Chile)">Ministry of Foreign Affairs</a>

<dl><dd>Minister: <a href="Alberto_van_Klaveren" title="Alberto van Klaveren">Alberto van Klaveren</a></dd></dl></li></ul>

<hr>

<ul><li><a href="List_of_diplomatic_missions_of_Chile" title="List of diplomatic missions of Chile">Diplomatic missions of</a> / <a href="List_of_diplomatic_missions_in_Chile" title="List of diplomatic missions in Chile">in Chile</a></li></ul>

<hr>

<ul><li><a href="Chilean_nationality_law" title="Chilean nationality law">Nationality law</a></li>

<li><a href="Chilean_passport" title="Chilean passport">Passport</a></li>

<li><a href="Visa_requirements_for_Chilean_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Chilean citizens">Visa requirements</a></li>

<li><a href="Visa_policy_of_Chile" title="Visa policy of Chile">Visa policy</a></li></ul></div></div></td>

</tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below">

<span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span></span></span> </span><a href="Portal%3AChile" title="Portal:Chile">Chile portal</a> <div class="hlist" style="text-align:center;font-weight:normal;">

<ul><li><a href="Outline_of_political_science#Politics_by_region" title="Outline of political science">Other countries</a></li></ul>

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<p>The <b>president of Chile</b> (<a href="Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a>: <i lang="es">Presidente de Chile</i>), officially the <b>president of the Republic of Chile</b> (<a href="Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a>: <i lang="es">Presidente de la República de Chile</i>), is the <a href="Head_of_state" title="Head of state">head of state</a> and <a href="Head_of_government" title="Head of government">head of government</a> of the <a href="Republic_of_Chile" class="mw-redirect" title="Republic of Chile">Republic of Chile</a>. The president is responsible for both <a href="Government_of_Chile" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Chile">government administration</a> and state administration.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Although its role and significance have changed over <a href="History_of_Chile" title="History of Chile">time</a>, and its position and relations with other actors in the <a href="Politics_of_Chile" title="Politics of Chile">national political organization</a> have also evolved, it remains one of the most prominent political offices in the country. It is also considered one of the key institutions that form the "Historic Constitution of Chile," and is crucial to the country's political stability.<sup id="cite_ref-Bravo_Lira0_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bravo_Lira0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>

</p><p>Under the current <a href="Chilean_Constitution_of_1980" title="Chilean Constitution of 1980">Constitution</a>, adopted in <a href="1980_Chilean_constitutional_referendum" title="1980 Chilean constitutional referendum">1980</a>, the president serves a four-year term and is not eligible for immediate re-election. The shorter term (previously it was six years) allows for synchronized parliamentary and presidential elections. The president's official seat is the <a href="La_Moneda_Palace" title="La Moneda Palace">La Moneda Palace</a> in the capital <a href="Santiago%2C_Chile" class="mw-redirect" title="Santiago, Chile">Santiago</a>.

</p><p><a href="Michelle_Bachelet" title="Michelle Bachelet">Michelle Bachelet</a> was the first female president of Chile and served twice, from 2006 to 2010 and again from 2014 to 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="Gabriel_Boric" title="Gabriel Boric">Gabriel Boric</a> is the current president, having won the <a href="2021_Chilean_general_election" title="2021 Chilean general election">2021 Chilean general election</a> and taken office on 11 March 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>

</p>

<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2></div>

<p>The origins of Chile as a nation can be traced to 1541, when it was separated from the existing Viceroyalty of Peru by King <a href="Charles_V%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor">Charles I</a>, creating the new <a href="Captaincy_General_of_Chile" title="Captaincy General of Chile">Kingdom of Chile</a>. The head of state continued to be the king, but he was represented locally by the <a href="Royal_Governor_of_Chile" title="Royal Governor of Chile">Royal Governor</a>.

</p>

<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Features_of_the_office">Features of the office</h2></div>

<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Requirements">Requirements</h3></div>

<p>The <a href="Chilean_Constitution_of_1980" title="Chilean Constitution of 1980">Constitution of 1980</a>, with its 2005 amendment, outlines the qualifications for becoming president. To be eligible, the individual must be a <a href="Natural-born_citizen" class="mw-redirect" title="Natural-born citizen">natural-born</a> Chilean citizen or born abroad to Chilean parents or grandparents. They must also be at least 35 years old<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and meet all the requirements for becoming a <a href="Chilean_Senate" class="mw-redirect" title="Chilean Senate">Senator</a>.

</p><p>In addition, the president must have the right to vote as a <a href="Chilean_citizenship" class="mw-redirect" title="Chilean citizenship">fully Chilean citizen</a>, which includes being at least 18 years of age, not having been sentenced to a severe punishment, not having lost the right to vote due to insanity, not having been tried or condemned for a serious crime or terrorist conduct, nor condemned by the <a href="Constitutional_Court_of_Chile" title="Constitutional Court of Chile">Constitutional Court</a> under Article 8 of the Chilean Constitution.

</p>

<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Election">Election</h3></div>

<p>Article 26 detail the electoral requirements. The president shall be elected by direct ballot, with an absolute majority of the votes validly cast. A <a href="Two-round_system" title="Two-round system">two-round system</a> is used. In order to win the election in the first round, the winning candidate's party must receive more than 50 percent of the valid votes leaving out of the count blank and spoiled votes.

</p><p>The election shall be held the third Sunday of November of the year immediately before the end of the administration of the president then holding office. Should there be more than two candidates in the presidential election, none of them obtaining more than half of the votes validly cast, a new election shall be held. The second election ("balloting"), in the manner determined by law, shall be held the fourth Sunday after the first election, limited to the two candidates with the highest relative majorities. Then, the candidate with the majority of valid votes in that round is elected president. Previously, under the 1925 constitution, the Congress of Chile elected the president in the run-off, including (notably) in the <a href="1970_Chilean_presidential_election" title="1970 Chilean presidential election">1970 Chilean presidential election</a>.

</p>

<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Term_duration">Term duration</h3></div>

<p>Under the 1828 constitution, the president served for four years, without the possibility of immediate reelection for one more term. In 1833, the presidential period was changed to five years, with a possibility of immediate reelection for one more term, limited to two consecutive terms. Then by a constitutional reform in 1878, possibility for reelection became disallowed. Under the 1925 constitution, the president served for a six-year term, without the possibility of immediate reelection. Non-consecutive election was possible, as seen with <a href="Jorge_Alessandri" title="Jorge Alessandri">Jorge Alessandri</a> (president 1958-1964) running a close second in the momentous election of 1970, although ultimately it did not occur.

</p><p>In the original text of the 1980 constitution, the president served for an eight-year term without the possibility of immediate reelection. Some transitory disposals, fixed during the <a href="Military_dictatorship_of_Chile" title="Military dictatorship of Chile">military dictatorship</a> of the general <a href="Augusto_Pinochet" title="Augusto Pinochet">Augusto Pinochet</a>, allowed the exceptional possibility of his reelection in the <a href="1988_Chilean_national_plebiscite" class="mw-redirect" title="1988 Chilean national plebiscite">1988 plebiscite</a>. Then, in the <a href="Chilean_transition_to_democracy" title="Chilean transition to democracy">transition to democracy</a> the <a href="1989_Chilean_constitutional_referendum" title="1989 Chilean constitutional referendum">1989 referendum</a> established a first transitional four-year presidential term (1990–1994), followed by common eight-year terms, without the possibility of immediate reelection. However, in 4 March 1994 (a week before <a href="Eduardo_Frei_Ruiz-Tagle" title="Eduardo Frei Ruiz-Tagle">Eduardo Frei Ruiz-Tagle</a> took office) the presidential period was reduced to a six-year term, without an immediate reelection.

</p><p>Under the 2005 constitutional reform, the president serves for four years without the possibility of immediate reelection for one more term. A former president may run for office once again after serving their initial term, but only in an election following their successor, as it is not allowed to run for consecutive terms. There is no limit to how many times a person can run for candidacy if they have not previously served as president.

</p><p>The incumbent president, in accordance with the constitution, completes their corresponding term on 11 March of the immediate year after the election. The <a href="President-elect_of_Chile" title="President-elect of Chile">president-elect</a> takes office the same day.

</p>

<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Succession">Succession</h3></div>

<p>If the president is unable to perform his or her duties, the President's powers are usually temporarily transferred to the <a href="Ministry_of_the_Interior_and_Public_Security_(Chile)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of the Interior and Public Security (Chile)">minister of the interior</a> under the title of "<a href="Vice_President_of_Chile" title="Vice President of Chile">Vice President</a>". However, this is not a substantive position. Rather, the holder of the position fulfills the duties of the president only for as long as the president is incapacitated or a vacancy occurs. If the president and the minister of the interior are both temporarily unavailable, the next minister of the government, in the order of succession, becomes the vice president. The consent of the Senate is required for the vice president to exercise the duties of the president.

</p>

<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Line_of_succession">Line of succession</h3></div>

<p>A partial constitutional amendment in 2011 established the order of presidential succession in the order of Minister of the Interior, Minister of Foreign Affairs, and Minister of National Defense. <sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>

</p>

<table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle">Part of a series on<br><b><span style="font-size:115%;"><a href="Order_of_succession" title="Order of succession">Orders of succession</a></span></b></td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle" style="background:#ddddff;border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa; padding:0.2em 0.2em;"><a href="Presidency" title="Presidency">Presidencies</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist" style="padding:0.4em;">

<ul><li><a href="Argentine_presidential_line_of_succession" title="Argentine presidential line of succession">Argentina</a></li>

<li><a href="President_of_Austria#Succession" title="President of Austria">Austria</a></li>

<li><a href="Brazilian_presidential_line_of_succession" title="Brazilian presidential line of succession">Brazil</a></li>

<li><a href="Colombian_presidential_line_of_succession" title="Colombian presidential line of succession">Colombia</a></li>

<li><a href="President_of_China#Line_of_succession" title="President of China">China</a></li>

<li><a href="Dominican_presidential_line_of_succession" title="Dominican presidential line of succession">Dominican Republic</a></li>

<li><a href="President_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo#Succession" title="President of the Democratic Republic of the Congo">DR Congo</a></li>

<li><a href="President_of_Egypt#Succession" title="President of Egypt">Egypt</a></li>

<li><a href="President_of_Finland#Incapacity_and_succession" title="President of Finland">Finland</a></li>

<li><a href="President_of_France#Succession_and_incapacity" title="President of France">France</a></li>

<li><a href="President_of_Germany#Succession" title="President of Germany">Germany</a></li>

<li><a href="President_of_India#Succession" title="President of India">India</a></li>

<li><a href="President_of_Indonesia#Line_of_succession_and_impeachment" title="President of Indonesia">Indonesia</a></li>

<li><a href="Interim_and_Acting_President_of_Israel" title="Interim and Acting President of Israel">Israel</a></li>

<li><a href="President_of_Italy#Succession" title="President of Italy">Italy</a></li>

<li><a href="President_of_Ireland#Absence_of_a_president" title="President of Ireland">Ireland</a></li>

<li><a href="President_of_South_Korea#Order_of_succession" title="President of South Korea">South Korea</a></li>

<li><a href="President_of_Syria#Succession" title="President of Syria">Syria</a></li>

<li><a href="President_of_Mexico#Succession" title="President of Mexico">Mexico</a></li>

<li><a href="Nigerian_presidential_line_of_succession" title="Nigerian presidential line of succession">Nigeria</a></li>

<li><a href="Pakistani_presidential_line_of_succession" title="Pakistani presidential line of succession">Pakistan</a></li>

<li><a href="Philippine_presidential_line_of_succession" title="Philippine presidential line of succession">Philippines</a></li>

<li><a href="Acting_President_of_Poland" title="Acting President of Poland">Poland</a></li>

<li><a href="President_of_Portugal#Succession" title="President of Portugal">Portugal</a></li>

<li><a href="President_of_Romania#Succession" title="President of Romania">Romania</a></li>

<li><a href="Sri_Lankan_presidential_line_of_succession" title="Sri Lankan presidential line of succession">Sri Lanka</a></li>

<li><a href="President_of_the_Republic_of_China#Succession" title="President of the Republic of China">Taiwan</a></li>

<li><a href="United_States_presidential_line_of_succession" title="United States presidential line of succession">United States</a></li>

<li><a href="Uruguayan_presidential_line_of_succession" title="Uruguayan presidential line of succession">Uruguay</a></li>

<li><a href="President_of_Vietnam#Order_of_succession" title="President of Vietnam">Vietnam</a></li></ul></td>

</tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"></td></tr></tbody></table>

<p>Names of incumbents as of 2023:

</p>

<dl><dd><b>President of the Republic: <a href="Gabriel_Boric" title="Gabriel Boric">Gabriel Boric</a></b></dd></dl>

<ol><li><a href="Minister_of_the_Interior_and_Public_Security_(Chile)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minister of the Interior and Public Security (Chile)">Minister of the Interior and Public Security</a>: <a href="Carolina_Toh%C3%A1" title="Carolina Tohá">Carolina Tohá</a></li>

<li><a href="Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Chile)" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Chile)">Minister of Foreign Affairs</a>: <a href="Alberto_van_Klaveren" title="Alberto van Klaveren">Alberto van Klaveren</a></li>

<li><a href="Ministry_of_National_Defense_(Chile)" title="Ministry of National Defense (Chile)">Minister of National Defense</a>: <a href="Maya_Fern%C3%A1ndez" title="Maya Fernández">Maya Fernández</a></li>

<li><a href="Ministry_of_Finance_(Chile)" title="Ministry of Finance (Chile)">Minister of Finance</a>: <a href="Mario_Marcel" title="Mario Marcel">Mario Marcel</a></li>

<li><a href="Ministry_General_Secretariat_of_the_Presidency_(Chile)" title="Ministry General Secretariat of the Presidency (Chile)">Minister Secretary-General of the Presidency</a>: <a href="%C3%81lvaro_Elizalde" title="Álvaro Elizalde">Álvaro Elizalde</a></li>

<li><a href="Ministry_General_Secretariat_of_Government_(Chile)" title="Ministry General Secretariat of Government (Chile)">Minister General Secretariat of Government</a>: <a href="Camila_Vallejo" title="Camila Vallejo">Camila Vallejo</a></li>

<li><a href="Ministry_of_Economy%2C_Development_and_Tourism_(Chile)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Economy, Development and Tourism (Chile)">Minister of Economy</a>: <a href="Nicol%C3%A1s_Grau" title="Nicolás Grau">Nicolás Grau</a></li>

<li><a href="Ministry_of_Social_Development_(Chile)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Social Development (Chile)">Minister of Social Development</a>: <a href="Giorgio_Jackson" title="Giorgio Jackson">Giorgio Jackson</a></li>

<li><a href="Ministry_of_Education_(Chile)" title="Ministry of Education (Chile)">Minister of Education</a>: <a href="Marco_Antonio_%C3%81vila" title="Marco Antonio Ávila">Marco Antonio Ávila</a></li>

<li><a href="Ministry_of_Justice_(Chile)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Justice (Chile)">Minister of Justice</a>: <a href="Luis_Cordero_Vega" title="Luis Cordero Vega">Luis Cordero Vega</a></li>

<li><a href="Ministry_of_Labor_and_Social_Provision_(Chile)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Labor and Social Provision (Chile)">Minister of Labor and Social Provision</a>: <a href="Jeannette_Jara" title="Jeannette Jara">Jeannette Jara</a></li>

<li><a href="Ministry_of_Housing_and_Urbanism_(Chile)" title="Ministry of Housing and Urbanism (Chile)">Minister of Housing & Urbanism</a>: <a href="Carlos_Montes_Cisternas" title="Carlos Montes Cisternas">Carlos Montes Cisternas</a></li>

<li><a href="President_of_the_Senate_of_Chile" title="President of the Senate of Chile">President of the Senate</a>: <a href="Juan_Antonio_Coloma_Correa" title="Juan Antonio Coloma Correa">Juan Antonio Coloma Correa</a></li>

<li><a href="President_of_the_Chamber_of_Deputies_of_Chile" title="President of the Chamber of Deputies of Chile">President of the chamber of Deputies</a>: <a href="Ricardo_Cifuentes" title="Ricardo Cifuentes">Ricardo Cifuentes</a></li></ol>

<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Presidential_symbols">Presidential symbols</h2></div>

<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Presidential_sash">Presidential sash</h3></div>

<p>The <a href="Presidential_sash" class="mw-redirect" title="Presidential sash">presidential sash</a>, used initially by <a href="Bernardo_O'Higgins" title="Bernardo O'Higgins">Bernardo O'Higgins</a>, became a symbol of the authority of the first president with the assumption of office by President <a href="Jos%C3%A9_Joaqu%C3%ADn_Prieto" class="mw-redirect" title="José Joaquín Prieto">José Joaquín Prieto</a> in 1831. It is composed of three stripes with the colors of the Chilean flag, it is sewn by hand and measured approximately 75 cm (30 in) long and 13 cm (5.1 in) wide.

</p><p>From the nineteenth century a single sash was maintained that was transferred from president to president until 1915, due to the height differences between the outgoing <a href="Ram%C3%B3n_Barros_Luco" title="Ramón Barros Luco">Ramón Barros Luco</a> and the elected <a href="Juan_Luis_Sanfuentes" title="Juan Luis Sanfuentes">Juan Luis Sanfuentes</a>, so a new sash had to be designed. Since that date, each president has had his or her own presidential sash, which is used only in official ceremonies.

</p>

<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="O'Higgins_Pioche">O'Higgins Pioche</h3></div>

<p>The <a href="O'Higgins_Pioche" title="O'Higgins Pioche">O'Higgins Pioche</a>, which is considered the symbol of presidential power and is placed at the lower end of the presidential sash, is a star of five ends of about 7 cm (2.8 in) in diameter, enameled in red. It dates back to the medals of the Legion of Merit and remained intact until the coup d'état of 1973, when it disappeared during the bombing of the <a href="La_Moneda" class="mw-redirect" title="La Moneda">La Moneda</a> palace. During the military regime of <a href="Augusto_Pinochet" title="Augusto Pinochet">Augusto Pinochet</a> a replica of the pioche was created, based on photographs of the original. It is only used together with the presidential sash.

</p>

<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ford_Galaxie_500">Ford Galaxie 500</h3></div>

<div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="Official_state_car#Chile" title="Official state car">Official state car § Chile</a></div>

<p>The president of Chile traditionally used an elegant horse drawn "Bandeja" <a href="Carriage" title="Carriage">Carriage</a> imported from France by President <a href="Jos%C3%A9_Manuel_Balmaceda" title="José Manuel Balmaceda">José Manuel Balmaceda</a> for ceremonial events until president <a href="Salvador_Allende" title="Salvador Allende">Salvador Allende</a>, not wanting to project the image of royalty that carriages now confer, used the black 1966 <a href="Ford_Galaxie" title="Ford Galaxie">Ford Galaxie XL</a> convertible acquired in 1968 for Queen Elizabeth II's visit to Chile as his official vehicle with a normally issued license plate (EL-2801).<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>

</p><p>Both the carriage and the Galaxie have since been maintained by the state and are now used only for official ceremonies, such as state visits and the national holidays on 21 May and 19 September, and presidential inaugurations which take place on 11 March every four years.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>

</p>

<div class="gallerytext">Juan Luis Sanfuentes arriving at the <a href="Great_Military_Parade_of_Chile" title="Great Military Parade of Chile">Dia de las Glorias del Ejercito</a> in 1916</div>

</li>

<div class="gallerytext">Ford Galaxie 500, the presidential car used in ceremonies</div>

</li>

<div class="gallerytext">Sebastián Piñera in the Balmaceda carriage on <a href="Fiestas_Patrias_(Chile)" title="Fiestas Patrias (Chile)">Fiestas Patrias</a> in 2010</div>

</li>

<div class="gallerytext">Sebastián Piñera in the Ford Galaxie on <a href="Navy_Day_(Chile)" title="Navy Day (Chile)">Navy Day</a> 2011</div>

</li>

</ul>

<ul><li><a href="Vice_President_of_Chile" title="Vice President of Chile">Vice President of Chile</a></li>

<li><a href="Presidents_of_Chile_timeline" title="Presidents of Chile timeline">Presidents of Chile timeline</a></li>

<li><a href="2021_Chilean_presidential_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2021 Chilean presidential election">2021 Chilean presidential election</a></li></ul>

<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div>

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</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ig.com/uk/forex/research/pay-check">"IG.com Pay Check"</a>. IG.</cite></span>

</li>

<li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">See <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070409111808/http://www.tribunalconstitucional.cl/archivos/sentencias/Rol_78.pdf"><i>Sentencia Rol 78-1989</i></a> of the <a href="Constitutional_Court_of_Chile" title="Constitutional Court of Chile">Constitutional Court of Chile</a>, relapsed on the Central Bank of Chile's Constitutional Act project (declarations Nº 7 to 13).</span>

</li>

<li id="cite_note-Bravo_Lira0-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Bravo_Lira0_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFBravo_Lira,_Bernardino1996" class="citation book cs1">Bravo Lira, Bernardino (1996). "Introducción. Raíz y razón del Estado de derecho en Chile". <i>El Estado de Derecho en la Historia de Chile</i>. <a href="Santiago%2C_Chile" class="mw-redirect" title="Santiago, Chile">Santiago</a>, <a href="Chile" title="Chile">Chile</a>: Ediciones Universidad Católica de Chile.</cite></span>

</li>

<li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.france24.com/en/20180810-chile-first-female-president-michelle-bachelet-rise-human-rights-challenge">"Chile's first female president Michelle Bachelet will rise to human rights mission"</a>. <i>France 24</i>. 10 August 2018.</cite></span>

</li>

<li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dw.com/en/farewell-to-the-last-female-president-in-the-americas/a-41432398">"Farewell to the last female president in the Americas | DW | 17.11.2017"</a>. <i>DW.COM</i>. Deutsche Welle. 17 November 2017.</cite></span>

</li>

<li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-59715941">"Leftist Gabriel Boric to become Chile's youngest ever president"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 20 December 2021.</cite></span>

</li>

<li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160724164241/http://chile.gob.cl/en/consulados/tramites/para-chilenos/documentos/nacionalidad/">"Chile en el Exterior » Nationality"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://chile.gob.cl/en/consulados/tramites/para-chilenos/documentos/nacionalidad/">the original</a> on 24 July 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 July</span> 2016</span>.</cite></span>

</li>

<li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bcn.cl/leychile/Navegar?idNorma=5654">"DECRETO QUE ORGANIZA LAS SECRETARIAS DEL ESTADO"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 June</span> 2023</span>.</cite></span>

</li>

<li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFManrique1978" class="citation book cs1">Manrique, Father Jaimie (Spring 1978). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=HIU8DwAAQBAJ&q=Jos%C3%A9+Manuel+Balmaceda+carriage&pg=PA373"><i>The State Coaches of the Republic of Chile</i></a>. Vol. 15. The Carriage Journal. pp. <span class="nowrap">373–</span>375<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 August</span> 2019</span>.</cite></span>

</li>

<li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.munitalagante.cl/noticias/2008/03_marzo/08_permisopresidenta/noticia.htm">"Municipalidad De Talagante"</a>. Munitalagante.cl<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 April</span> 2009</span>.</cite></span>

</li>

<li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090326055324/http://www.munitalagante.cl/noticias/2008/03_marzo/08_permisopresidenta/noticia.htm">"::: I. Municipalidad De Talagante :::"</a>. Munitalagante.cl. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.munitalagante.cl/noticias/2008/03_marzo/08_permisopresidenta/noticia.htm">the original</a> on 26 March 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 April</span> 2009</span>.</cite></span>

</li>

</ol></div></div>

<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2></div>

<ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.presidencia.cl/">Presidencia</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Spanish)</span></li></ul>

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<ul><li><a href="Manuel_Blanco_Encalada" title="Manuel Blanco Encalada">Blanco Encalada</a></li>

<li><a href="Agust%C3%ADn_Eyzaguirre" title="Agustín Eyzaguirre">Eyzaguirre</a></li>

<li><a href="Ram%C3%B3n_Freire" title="Ramón Freire">Freire</a></li>

<li><a href="Francisco_Antonio_Pinto" title="Francisco Antonio Pinto">F. Pinto</a></li>

<li><a href="Francisco_Ram%C3%B3n_Vicu%C3%B1a" title="Francisco Ramón Vicuña">Vicuña</a></li>

<li><a href="Jos%C3%A9_Tom%C3%A1s_Ovalle" title="José Tomás Ovalle">Ovalle</a></li>

<li><a href="Francisco_Ruiz-Tagle" title="Francisco Ruiz-Tagle">Ruiz-Tagle</a></li>

<li><a href="Jos%C3%A9_Tom%C3%A1s_Ovalle" title="José Tomás Ovalle">Ovalle</a></li>

<li><a href="Jos%C3%A9_Joaqu%C3%ADn_Prieto" class="mw-redirect" title="José Joaquín Prieto">Prieto</a></li>

<li><a href="Manuel_Bulnes" title="Manuel Bulnes">Bulnes</a></li>

<li><a href="Manuel_Montt" title="Manuel Montt">M. Montt</a></li>

<li><a href="Jos%C3%A9_Joaqu%C3%ADn_P%C3%A9rez" title="José Joaquín Pérez">Pérez</a></li>

<li><a href="Federico_Err%C3%A1zuriz_Za%C3%B1artu" title="Federico Errázuriz Zañartu">Errázuriz Zañartu</a></li>

<li><a href="An%C3%ADbal_Pinto" title="Aníbal Pinto">A. Pinto</a></li>

<li><a href="Domingo_Santa_Mar%C3%ADa" title="Domingo Santa María">Santa María</a></li>

<li><a href="Jos%C3%A9_Manuel_Balmaceda" title="José Manuel Balmaceda">Balmaceda</a></li>

<li><a href="Jorge_Montt" title="Jorge Montt">J. Montt</a></li>

<li><a href="Federico_Err%C3%A1zuriz_Echaurren" title="Federico Errázuriz Echaurren">Errázuriz Echaurren</a></li>

<li><a href="Germ%C3%A1n_Riesco" title="Germán Riesco">Riesco</a></li>

<li><a href="Pedro_Montt" title="Pedro Montt">P. Montt</a></li>

<li><a href="Emiliano_Figueroa" title="Emiliano Figueroa">Figueroa</a></li>

<li><a href="Ram%C3%B3n_Barros_Luco" title="Ramón Barros Luco">Barros Luco</a></li>

<li><a href="Juan_Luis_Sanfuentes" title="Juan Luis Sanfuentes">Sanfuentes</a></li>

<li><a href="Arturo_Alessandri" title="Arturo Alessandri">Alessandri Palma</a></li>

<li><a href="Emiliano_Figueroa" title="Emiliano Figueroa">Figueroa</a></li>

<li><a href="Carlos_Ib%C3%A1%C3%B1ez_del_Campo" title="Carlos Ibáñez del Campo">Ibáñez del Campo</a></li>

<li><a href="Juan_Esteban_Montero" title="Juan Esteban Montero">Montero</a></li>

<li><a href="Carlos_D%C3%A1vila" title="Carlos Dávila">Dávila</a></li>

<li><a href="Arturo_Alessandri" title="Arturo Alessandri">Alessandri Palma</a></li>

<li><a href="Pedro_Aguirre_Cerda" title="Pedro Aguirre Cerda">Aguirre Cerda</a></li>

<li><a href="Jer%C3%B3nimo_M%C3%A9ndez" title="Jerónimo Méndez">Méndez</a></li>

<li><a href="Gabriel_Gonz%C3%A1lez_Videla" title="Gabriel González Videla">González Videla</a></li>

<li><a href="Carlos_Ib%C3%A1%C3%B1ez_del_Campo" title="Carlos Ibáñez del Campo">Ibáñez del Campo</a></li>

<li><a href="Jorge_Alessandri" title="Jorge Alessandri">Alessandri Rodriguez</a></li>

<li><a href="Eduardo_Frei_Montalva" title="Eduardo Frei Montalva">Frei Montalva</a></li>

<li><a href="Salvador_Allende" title="Salvador Allende">Allende</a></li>

<li><a href="Augusto_Pinochet" title="Augusto Pinochet">Pinochet</a></li>

<li><a href="Patricio_Aylwin" title="Patricio Aylwin">Aylwin</a></li>

<li><a href="Eduardo_Frei_Ruiz-Tagle" title="Eduardo Frei Ruiz-Tagle">Frei Ruiz-Tagle</a></li>

<li><a href="Ricardo_Lagos" title="Ricardo Lagos">Lagos</a></li>

<li><a href="Michelle_Bachelet" title="Michelle Bachelet">Bachelet</a></li>

<li><a href="Sebasti%C3%A1n_Pi%C3%B1era" title="Sebastián Piñera">Piñera</a></li>

<li><a href="Michelle_Bachelet" title="Michelle Bachelet">Bachelet</a></li>

<li><a href="Sebasti%C3%A1n_Pi%C3%B1era" title="Sebastián Piñera">Piñera</a></li>

<li><a href="Gabriel_Boric" title="Gabriel Boric">Boric</a></li></ul>

</div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3"><div>

<li><a href="Presidents_of_Chile_timeline" title="Presidents of Chile timeline">Timeline</a></li></ul>

</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>

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</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Chile_articles552" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Chile_articles552" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="Chile" title="Chile">Chile</a> <a href="Index_of_Chile-related_articles" title="Index of Chile-related articles">articles</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="History_of_Chile" title="History of Chile">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Timeline40" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="Timeline_of_Chilean_history" title="Timeline of Chilean history">Timeline</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Periods</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<ul><li><a href="Prehispanic_history_of_Chile" title="Prehispanic history of Chile">Prehispanic</a> <span style="font-size: 85%;">(<a href="Ante_Christum_natum" title="Ante Christum natum">ACN</a>–1536 <a href="Anno_Domini" title="Anno Domini">AD</a>)</span></li>

<li><a href="Discovery_of_Chile" title="Discovery of Chile">Spanish Discovery</a> <span style="font-size: 85%;">(1536–1540)</span></li>

<li><a href="Conquest_of_Chile" title="Conquest of Chile">Spanish Conquest</a> <span style="font-size: 85%;">(1540–1600)</span></li>

<li><a href="Colonial_Chile" title="Colonial Chile">Colonial</a> <span style="font-size: 85%;">(1600–1810)</span></li>

<li><a href="Chilean_War_of_Independence" title="Chilean War of Independence">Independence</a> <span style="font-size: 85%;">(1810–1826)</span></li>

<li>Republic Organization <span style="font-size: 85%;">(1823–1831)</span></li>

<li><a href="Conservative_Republic" title="Conservative Republic">Conservative Republic</a> <span style="font-size: 85%;">(1831–1861)</span></li>

<li><a href="Liberal_Republic" title="Liberal Republic">Liberal Republic</a> <span style="font-size: 85%;">(1861–1891)</span></li>

<li><a href="History_of_Chile_during_the_Parliamentary_Era_(1891%E2%80%931925)" class="mw-redirect" title="History of Chile during the Parliamentary Era (1891–1925)">Parliamentary Era</a> <span style="font-size: 85%;">(1891–1925)</span></li>

<li><a href="Presidential_Republic_(1925%E2%80%931973)" title="Presidential Republic (1925–1973)">Presidential Republic</a> <span style="font-size: 85%;">(1925–1973)</span></li>

<li><a href="Military_dictatorship_of_Chile_(1973%E2%80%931990)" class="mw-redirect" title="Military dictatorship of Chile (1973–1990)">Pinochet Regime</a> <span style="font-size: 85%;">(1973–1990)</span></li>

<li><a href="Chilean_transition_to_democracy" title="Chilean transition to democracy">Democracy Transition</a> <span style="font-size: 85%;">(1990–Present)</span></li></ul>

</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By topic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<ul><li><a href="History_of_agriculture_in_Chile" title="History of agriculture in Chile">Agriculture</a></li>

<li><a href="Banditry_in_Chile" title="Banditry in Chile">Banditry</a></li>

<li><a href="Economic_history_of_Chile" title="Economic history of Chile">Economic</a></li>

<li><a href="Chilean_expansionism" title="Chilean expansionism">Expansionism</a></li>

<li><a href="History_of_mining_in_Chile" title="History of mining in Chile">Mining</a></li>

<li><a href="Maritime_history_of_Chile" title="Maritime history of Chile">Maritime</a></li>

</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Geography_of_Chile" title="Geography of Chile">Geography</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<ul><li><a href="List_of_cities_in_Chile" title="List of cities in Chile">Cities</a></li>

<li><a href="Climate_of_Chile" title="Climate of Chile">Climate</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_earthquakes_in_Chile" title="List of earthquakes in Chile">Earthquakes</a></li>

<li><a href="Environmental_issues_in_Chile" title="Environmental issues in Chile">Environment</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_extreme_points_of_Chile" title="List of extreme points of Chile">Extreme points</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_fjords%2C_channels%2C_sounds_and_straits_of_Chile" title="List of fjords, channels, sounds and straits of Chile">Fjords, channels, sounds and straits</a></li>

<li><a href="Geology_of_Chile" title="Geology of Chile">Geology</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_islands_of_Chile" title="List of islands of Chile">Islands</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_national_parks_of_Chile" title="List of national parks of Chile">National parks</a></li>

<li><a href="Natural_regions_of_Chile" title="Natural regions of Chile">Natural regions</a></li>

<li><a href="Provinces_of_Chile" title="Provinces of Chile">Provinces</a></li>

<li><a href="Regions_of_Chile" title="Regions of Chile">Regions</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_rivers_of_Chile" title="List of rivers of Chile">Rivers</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_lakes_of_Chile" title="List of lakes of Chile">Lakes</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_volcanoes_in_Chile" title="List of volcanoes in Chile">Volcanoes</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_lighthouses_and_lightvessels_in_Chile" class="mw-redirect" title="List of lighthouses and lightvessels in Chile">Lighthouses</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Chile" title="List of World Heritage Sites in Chile">World Heritage Sites</a></li></ul>

</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Politics_of_Chile" title="Politics of Chile">Politics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<ul><li><a href="National_Congress_of_Chile" title="National Congress of Chile">National Congress</a></li>

<li><a href="Elections_in_Chile" title="Elections in Chile">Elections</a></li>

<li><a href="Foreign_relations_of_Chile" title="Foreign relations of Chile">Foreign relations</a></li>

<li><a href="Government_of_Chile" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of Chile">Government</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_political_parties_in_Chile" title="List of political parties in Chile">Political parties</a></li>

<li><a href="Ministries_of_Chile" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministries of Chile">Ministries</a></li></ul>

</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="Law_of_Chile" title="Law of Chile">Law</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<ul><li><a href="Chilean_Civil_Code" title="Chilean Civil Code">Civil Code</a></li>

<li><a href="Chilean_Constitution_of_1980" title="Chilean Constitution of 1980">Constitution</a>

<ul><li><a href="Constitutional_history_of_Chile" title="Constitutional history of Chile">History</a></li></ul></li>

<li><a href="Human_rights_in_Chile" title="Human rights in Chile">Human rights</a>

<li><a href="Intersex_rights_in_Chile" title="Intersex rights in Chile">Intersex</a></li></ul></li>

<li><a href="Carabineros_de_Chile" title="Carabineros de Chile">Law enforcement</a></li>

<li><a href="Supreme_Court_of_Chile" title="Supreme Court of Chile">Supreme Court</a></li>

<li><a href="Constitutional_Court_of_Chile" title="Constitutional Court of Chile">Constitutional Court</a></li>

<li><a href="Comptroller_General_of_Chile" title="Comptroller General of Chile">Comptroller General of Chile</a></li></ul>

</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Public safety</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<ul><li><a href="Carabineros_de_Chile" title="Carabineros de Chile">Carabineros</a></li>

<li><a href="Chilean_Gendarmerie" title="Chilean Gendarmerie">Gendarmerie</a></li>

<li><a href="Investigations_Police_of_Chile" title="Investigations Police of Chile">Investigations Police</a></li></ul>

</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="Military_of_Chile" class="mw-redirect" title="Military of Chile">Military</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<ul><li><a href="Chilean_Air_Force" title="Chilean Air Force">Air Force</a></li>

<li><a href="Ministry_of_National_Defense_(Chile)" title="Ministry of National Defense (Chile)">Ministry of Defence</a></li></ul>

</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Economy_of_Chile" title="Economy of Chile">Economy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<ul><li><a href="Agriculture_in_Chile" title="Agriculture in Chile">Agriculture</a></li>

<li><a href="Aquaculture_in_Chile" title="Aquaculture in Chile">Aquaculture</a></li>

<li><a href="Central_Bank_of_Chile" title="Central Bank of Chile">Central Bank</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_companies_of_Chile" title="List of companies of Chile">Companies</a></li>

<li><a href="Energy_in_Chile" title="Energy in Chile">Energy</a></li>

<li><a href="Forestry_in_Chile" title="Forestry in Chile">Forestry</a></li>

<li><a href="Chilean_peso" title="Chilean peso">Peso <span style="font-size: 85%;">(currency)</span></a></li>

<li><a href="Santiago_Stock_Exchange" title="Santiago Stock Exchange">Stock Exchange</a></li>

<li><a href="Mining_in_Chile" title="Mining in Chile">Mining</a>

<ul><li><a href="Copper_mining_in_Chile" title="Copper mining in Chile">Copper</a></li>

<li><a href="Telecommunications_in_Chile" title="Telecommunications in Chile">Telecommunications</a></li>

<li><a href="Tourism_in_Chile" title="Tourism in Chile">Tourism</a></li>

<li><a href="Transport_in_Chile" title="Transport in Chile">Transport</a></li></ul>

</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Society</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<ul><li><a href="Crime_in_Chile" title="Crime in Chile">Crime</a>

<ul><li><a href="Illegal_mining_in_Chile" title="Illegal mining in Chile">Illegal mining</a></li></ul></li>

<li><a href="Demographics_of_Chile" title="Demographics of Chile">Demographics</a></li>

<li><a href="Education_in_Chile" title="Education in Chile">Education</a></li>

<li><a href="Healthcare_in_Chile" title="Healthcare in Chile">Healthcare</a></li>

<li><a href="Immigration_to_Chile" title="Immigration to Chile">Immigration</a>

<ul><li><a href="Illegal_immigration_to_Chile" title="Illegal immigration to Chile">Illegal</a></li></ul></li>

<li><a href="Languages_of_Chile" title="Languages of Chile">Languages</a></li>

<li><a href="Chileans" title="Chileans">People</a>

<ul><li><a href="Indigenous_peoples_in_Chile" title="Indigenous peoples in Chile">Indigenous</a></li></ul></li>

<li><a href="Religion_in_Chile" title="Religion in Chile">Religion</a></li>

<li><a href="Squatting_in_Chile" title="Squatting in Chile">Squatting</a></li>

<li><a href="Water_supply_and_sanitation_in_Chile" title="Water supply and sanitation in Chile">Water supply and sanitation</a></li>

<li><a href="Women_in_Chile" title="Women in Chile">Women</a></li></ul>

</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="Culture_of_Chile" title="Culture of Chile">Culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<li>Beauty pageants</li>

<li><a href="Cinema_of_Chile" title="Cinema of Chile">Cinema</a></li>

<li><a href="Chilean_cuisine" title="Chilean cuisine">Cuisine</a></li>

<li><a href="Chilean_literature" title="Chilean literature">Literature</a></li>

<li><a href="Music_of_Chile" title="Music of Chile">Music</a></li>

<li><a href="Chilean_mythology" title="Chilean mythology">Mythology</a></li>

<li><a href="List_of_newspapers_in_Chile" title="List of newspapers in Chile">Newspapers</a></li>

<li><a href="Public_holidays_in_Chile" title="Public holidays in Chile">Public holidays</a></li>

<li><a href="Sport_in_Chile" title="Sport in Chile">Sports</a></li>

<li><a href="Television_in_Chile" title="Television in Chile">Television</a></li></ul>

</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><div><div style="margin-bottom:-0.4em;"><ul><li><span class="nobold"><a href="Outline_of_Chile" title="Outline of Chile">Outline</a></span></li><li><span class="nobold"><a href="Index_of_Chile-related_articles" title="Index of Chile-related articles">Index</a></span></li></ul></div>

<ul><li>Category</li>

<li><a href="Portal%3AChile" title="Portal:Chile">Portal</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>

<div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Supreme_directors_of_Chile56" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div id="Supreme_directors_of_Chile56" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="Supreme_Director_of_Chile" title="Supreme Director of Chile">Supreme directors of Chile</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<ul><li><a href="Antonio_Jos%C3%A9_de_Irisarri" title="Antonio José de Irisarri">Irisarri</a></li>

<li><a href="Francisco_de_la_Lastra" title="Francisco de la Lastra">De la Lastra</a></li>

<li><a href="Bernardo_O'Higgins" title="Bernardo O'Higgins">O'Higgins</a></li>

<li><a href="Ram%C3%B3n_Freire" title="Ramón Freire">Freire</a></li></ul>

</div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>

<div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Presidents_of_South_America214" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Presidents_of_South_America214" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Presidents of South America</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="List_of_sovereign_states" title="List of sovereign states">Sovereign states</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<ul><li><a href="Presidents_of_Argentina" class="mw-redirect" title="Presidents of Argentina">Argentina</a></li>

<li><a href="Presidents_of_Bolivia" class="mw-redirect" title="Presidents of Bolivia">Bolivia</a></li>

<li><a href="Presidents_of_Brazil" class="mw-redirect" title="Presidents of Brazil">Brazil</a></li>

<li><a href="Presidents_of_Chile" class="mw-redirect" title="Presidents of Chile">Chile</a></li>

<li><a href="Presidents_of_Colombia" class="mw-redirect" title="Presidents of Colombia">Colombia</a></li>

<li><a href="Presidents_of_Ecuador" class="mw-redirect" title="Presidents of Ecuador">Ecuador</a></li>

<li><a href="Presidents_of_Guyana" class="mw-redirect" title="Presidents of Guyana">Guyana</a></li>

<li><a href="Presidents_of_Paraguay" class="mw-redirect" title="Presidents of Paraguay">Paraguay</a></li>

<li><a href="Presidents_of_Suriname" class="mw-redirect" title="Presidents of Suriname">Suriname</a></li>

<li><a href="Presidents_of_Uruguay" class="mw-redirect" title="Presidents of Uruguay">Uruguay</a></li>

<li><a href="Presidents_of_Venezuela" class="mw-redirect" title="Presidents of Venezuela">Venezuela</a></li></ul>

</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="Dependent_territory" title="Dependent territory">Dependencies</a> and<br>other territories</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<ul><li>Falkland Islands</li>

<li><a href="Presidents_of_French_Guiana" class="mw-redirect" title="Presidents of French Guiana">French Guiana</a></li>

<li><span style="white-space:normal;">South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands</span></li></ul>

</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>

<div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Current_heads_of_state_of_South_American_countries50" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Current_heads_of_state_of_South_American_countries50" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Current heads of state of South American countries</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">

<ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="Argentina" title="Argentina"></a></span></span> <a href="Javier_Milei" title="Javier Milei">Milei</a></span></li>

<li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="Chile" title="Chile"></a></span></span> <a href="Gabriel_Boric" title="Gabriel Boric">Boric</a></span></li>

<li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="Colombia" title="Colombia"></a></span></span> <a href="Gustavo_Petro" title="Gustavo Petro">Petro</a></span></li>

<li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="Ecuador" title="Ecuador"></a></span></span> <a href="Daniel_Noboa" title="Daniel Noboa">Noboa</a></span></li>

<li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="Peru" title="Peru"></a></span></span> <a href="Dina_Boluarte" title="Dina Boluarte">Boluarte</a></span></li>

<li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="Suriname" title="Suriname"></a></span></span> <a href="Chan_Santokhi" title="Chan Santokhi">Santokhi</a></span></li>

<li><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="Venezuela" title="Venezuela"></a></span></span> <a href="Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro">Maduro</a></span></li></ul>

</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div><div class="zim-footer">

This article is issued from <a class="external text" title="Last edited on 2025-06-18" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/?title=President_of_Chile&oldid=1296240865">Wikipedia</a>. The text is available under <a class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0</a> unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.

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